docxtemplater/docs/source/generate.rst
2021-09-04 10:15:02 +05:00

200 lines
7.0 KiB
ReStructuredText

.. _generate:
.. index::
single: Generate a Document
Generate a document
===================
.. _`Installation`: installation.html
Node
----
.. code-block:: javascript
var PizZip = require('pizzip');
var Docxtemplater = require('docxtemplater');
var fs = require('fs');
var path = require('path');
// The error object contains additional information when logged with JSON.stringify (it contains a properties object containing all suberrors).
function replaceErrors(key, value) {
if (value instanceof Error) {
return Object.getOwnPropertyNames(value).reduce(function(error, key) {
error[key] = value[key];
return error;
}, {});
}
return value;
}
function errorHandler(error) {
console.log(JSON.stringify({error: error}, replaceErrors));
if (error.properties && error.properties.errors instanceof Array) {
const errorMessages = error.properties.errors.map(function (error) {
return error.properties.explanation;
}).join("\n");
console.log('errorMessages', errorMessages);
// errorMessages is a humanly readable message looking like this :
// 'The tag beginning with "foobar" is unopened'
}
throw error;
}
//Load the docx file as a binary
var content = fs
.readFileSync(path.resolve(__dirname, 'input.docx'), 'binary');
var zip = new PizZip(content);
var doc;
try {
doc = new Docxtemplater(zip);
} catch(error) {
// Catch compilation errors (errors caused by the compilation of the template : misplaced tags)
errorHandler(error);
}
//set the templateVariables
doc.setData({
first_name: 'John',
last_name: 'Doe',
phone: '0652455478',
description: 'New Website'
});
try {
// render the document (replace all occurences of {first_name} by John, {last_name} by Doe, ...)
doc.render()
}
catch (error) {
// Catch rendering errors (errors relating to the rendering of the template : angularParser throws an error)
errorHandler(error);
}
var buf = doc.getZip()
.generate({type: 'nodebuffer'});
// buf is a nodejs buffer, you can either write it to a file or do anything else with it.
fs.writeFileSync(path.resolve(__dirname, 'output.docx'), buf);
You can download `input.docx`_ and put it in the same folder than your JS file.
.. _`input.docx`: https://github.com/open-xml-templating/docxtemplater/raw/master/examples/tag-example.docx
Browser
-------
.. code-block:: html
<html>
<body>
<button onclick="generate()">Generate document</button>
</body>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/docxtemplater/3.19.6/docxtemplater.js"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/pizzip@3.0.6/dist/pizzip.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/FileSaver.js/1.3.8/FileSaver.js"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/pizzip@3.0.6/dist/pizzip-utils.js"></script>
<!--
Mandatory in IE 6, 7, 8 and 9.
-->
<!--[if IE]>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://unpkg.com/pizzip@3.0.6/dist/pizzip-utils-ie.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
<script>
function loadFile(url,callback){
PizZipUtils.getBinaryContent(url,callback);
}
function generate() {
loadFile("https://docxtemplater.com/tag-example.docx",function(error,content){
if (error) { throw error };
// The error object contains additional information when logged with JSON.stringify (it contains a properties object containing all suberrors).
function replaceErrors(key, value) {
if (value instanceof Error) {
return Object.getOwnPropertyNames(value).reduce(function(error, key) {
error[key] = value[key];
return error;
}, {});
}
return value;
}
function errorHandler(error) {
console.log(JSON.stringify({error: error}, replaceErrors));
if (error.properties && error.properties.errors instanceof Array) {
const errorMessages = error.properties.errors.map(function (error) {
return error.properties.explanation;
}).join("\n");
console.log('errorMessages', errorMessages);
// errorMessages is a humanly readable message looking like this :
// 'The tag beginning with "foobar" is unopened'
}
throw error;
}
var zip = new PizZip(content);
var doc;
try {
doc=new window.docxtemplater(zip);
} catch(error) {
// Catch compilation errors (errors caused by the compilation of the template : misplaced tags)
errorHandler(error);
}
doc.setData({
first_name: 'John',
last_name: 'Doe',
phone: '0652455478',
description: 'New Website'
});
try {
// render the document (replace all occurences of {first_name} by John, {last_name} by Doe, ...)
doc.render();
}
catch (error) {
// Catch rendering errors (errors relating to the rendering of the template : angularParser throws an error)
errorHandler(error);
}
var out=doc.getZip().generate({
type:"blob",
mimeType: "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document",
}) //Output the document using Data-URI
saveAs(out,"output.docx")
})
}
</script>
</html>
Please note that if you want to load a docx from your filesystem, you will need a webserver or you will be blocked by CORS policy.
:ref:`cors`
It is also possible to read the docx from an `<input type="file" id="doc">`, by using the following :
.. code-block:: javascript
var docs = document.getElementById('doc');
function generate() {
var reader = new FileReader();
if (docs.files.length === 0) {
alert("No files selected")
}
reader.readAsBinaryString(docs.files.item(0));
reader.onerror = function (evt) {
console.log("error reading file", evt);
alert("error reading file" + evt)
}
reader.onload = function (evt) {
const content = evt.target.result;
var zip = new PizZip(content);
// Same code as in the main HTML example.
}
}